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Bangladesh
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DHAKA, Bangladesh
DHAKA, Bangladesh

Bangladesh politician arrested over war crimes

Published on : 28 March 2011 - 3:46pm | By International Justice Tribune (IJT 125)
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Bangladesh has arrested a leading  opposition politician after he was named a suspect in a war crimes investigation into the country's 1971 liberation struggle, police said Monday.

Abdul Alim was detained in northwestern Joypurhat district late Sunday on the orders of the International Crimes Tribunal, which was set up to prosecute war crimes committed during the bloody nine-month conflict against Pakistan. "The tribunal has accused him of war crimes including genocide,  arson and looting. He was arrested and sent to the capital Dhaka," local  police chief Mozammal Huq told AFP.

Bangladesh's International Crimes Tribunal was formed last year to try people suspected of atrocities during the country's campaign for  independence from Pakistan. Bangladesh, which was known as East Pakistan until 1971, has struggled to come to terms with its bloody birth.

The current government, led by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, says up to three million people were killed in the war -- many murdered by Bangladeshi collaborators of the Pakistani occupying forces.       

Hasina is the daughter of independence leader Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. Bangladeshi authorities have said the tribunal will only prosecute  Bangladeshi collaborators, not Pakistani soldiers.

Alim, 80, is a member of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), the country's main opposition. He was a minister in the first cabinet of the BNP's founder, military strongman Ziaur Rahman, in 1976. He is the second BNP politician to be arrested on charges of war  crimes.

Four leading figures of the country's main Islamic party, Jamaat-e-Islami, have been detained on similar charges. The BNP and Jamaat have dismissed the tribunal as a political show  trial.

A private group that has investigated the conflict has identified 1,775 people, including Pakistani generals and local Islamists, as complicit  in the atrocities.

Download the print version of the International Justice Tribune 125 (PDF file)

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From the former Yugoslavia to Rwanda, Cambodia and Lebanon, Radio Netherlands Worldwide reports on international justice. We offer background news and reporting on war crimes, human rights abuses and genocide.

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