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Saturday 26 May RNW - NEWS AND ANALYSIS FROM THE NETHERLANDS IN 10 LANGUAGES, WORLDWIDE 24/7 ON RADIO, TV AND ONLINE
Willemien Groot's picture

Health Council: vaccinate toddlers and pregnant women

Published on : 9 November 2009 - 7:00pm | By Willemien Groot
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The Health Council of the Netherlands has advised Health Minister Ab Klink that young children and pregnant women should be vaccinated against the A(H1N1) flu virus. The council also says GPs should be less ready to prescribe the antiviral drug Tamiflu. In his fortnightly interview, virologist Ab Osterhaus of the Erasmus Medical Centre told Radio Netherlands Worldwide about the recommendations.


 
As expected, the Health Council says flu jabs should be provided for children aged between six months and four years. The most important reason is the pressure that children with serious flu symptoms or bronchial infections would put on hospital intensive care units.
 
"Every winter, many children end up in intensive care with bronchial infections. Under normal circumstances, we can give them excellent treatment. But if 30 or 40 percent more children need this type of care because of the flu, there would be a problem," says Mr Osterhaus.
 
As there is no approved vaccine for children younger than six months old, the Health Council says their parents and other children in the family should be vaccinated.
 
Two jabs
The council also says that women who are over three months pregnant should be offered flu jabs. It aims to clear up any past confusion by giving an unambiguous recommendation. The Netherlands is sticking to two jabs per person, but vaccine stocks are still high enough to meet the needs of an extended vaccination programme.
 
While in the UK, the antiviral drug Tamiflu is freely available on the internet, for Dutch patients it's harder to get hold of the medicine. The Health Council says GPs should be cautious about writing prescriptions for Tamiflu for fear that the A(H1N1) virus could develop resistance. Up to now, one patient in the Netherlands has been found to be infected with a Tamiflu-resistant virus, but this proved to be an isolated incident.

Photo: Flu vaccine being produced at Novartis. ANP

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Discussion

jasmin 10 November 2009 - 1:32pm
FROM MSN HEALTH- WHICH FLU IS IT? SYMPTOMS OF ORDINARY FLU: Ordinary human flu tends to occur during colder weather, typically between November and March in the United States and elsewhere in the northern hemisphere. Flu-like illnesses that occur in other months are less likely to be caused by an influenza virus. Although most people with flu have a cough and sore throat, these symptoms can be caused by many other infections, as well, even during flu season. When someone develops a cough and sore throat in flu season, there are several things that tend to distinguish flu from another kind of infection. A person with influenza is more likely to experience the following: symptoms start abruptly—over just a few hours feel very sick (no energy for anything) high fevers (100° F to 105° F) that rise to this level rapidly, in the first 12 to 24 hours bad headaches, aching muscles, aching joints, pain on moving the eyes, and discomfort in bright light—along with the cough and sore throat In other words, as anyone who has had it can attest, “ordinary” flu can make you feel pretty sick for a while. However, in healthy people, ordinary flu subsides once the human body mounts a defensive response: healthy people usually return to full health after about a week. For older people or those with diseases of the heart or lungs, adding the burden of serious lung infection to their existing condition can be too much. In fact, 30,000 people die each year in the United States because of ordinary human flu. SYMPTOMS OF H1N1 FLU: The initial symptoms of this new flu have been similar to the symptoms of the regular flu. Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may be more common. Here are the differences so far between H1N1 flu and seasonal flu: H1N1flu seem to thrive in much warmer than the usual cold weather when seasonal flu thrives. Symptoms seem to be no worse than those of seasonal flu, although that may change when the weather gets colder in late fall and winter. People with flu symptoms should seek immediate medical attention if, instead of recovering, they become sicker with the danger signs listed here. For adults, the most worrisome symptoms are these: shortness of breath persistent vomiting confusion dizziness For young children, the most worrisome symptoms are: very rapid breathing not interacting normally, not eating or drinking normally, being unusually irritable, or appearing unusually sleepy high fever and rash a bluish color of the lips and skin More from MSN Health:

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