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Friday 25 May RNW - NEWS AND ANALYSIS FROM THE NETHERLANDS IN 10 LANGUAGES, WORLDWIDE 24/7 ON RADIO, TV AND ONLINE
Castro's beard
Edwin Koopman's picture
Map
Havana, Cuba
Havana, Cuba

Castro without his beard

Published on : 23 March 2011 - 4:52pm | By Edwin Koopman (illustration: VJ Movement)
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Cuba without political prisoners. It sounds like Castro without his beard. Still, it has come about. Moreover, Cuba has lifted its blockade of dissident internet blogs. So, have the Castros seen the light of democracy?

Exactly one year after the death of the dissident Orlando Zapata, Edwin Koopman takes us to a place where, no matter how hard you look, you can't tell what you're seeing.


News update:


Cuba has released its last political prisoners, Jose Ferrer and Felix Navarro. They were among a group of 75 dissidents who were arrested in March 2003, having been accused of "acts against the independence of the state".

Following mediation by the Roman Catholic church president Raul Castro agreed in 2010 to release the remaining 52 prisoners. Most of them were freed and left the country, but those who refused to leave Cuba had to stay in jail. The two prisoners of conscience released on Wednesday have been allowed to stay in the country.

(The accompanying article, Castro without his beard, was first published on 23 February 2011.)


Flock of doves
Welcome to Cuba! Take a seat in the slightly rundown but astonishing theatre of optical illusions and be baffled by the Masters of Mirage, the Castro Brothers. You may think you see something but you can never be sure. The old illusionists are certainly not going to tell you what's really happening. The tricks are concocted behind closed doors by the inner circle and there's no press conference afterwards.

Here we go. The dissidents appear from the hat in rapid tempo one after another and flap around in the spotlights like a flock of doves. In jail since 2003, 75 of them in total, serving decade-long prison sentences for expressing their opinions. But now they're set free. And soon the last dove will rise into the air. Bravo! No democracy without freedom!

Orlando lives
Thanks are due to the Catholic Church, which insisted on this performance. And to Orlando Zapata, who died in a hunger strike a year ago trying to get himself and his fellow prisoners released. And to the dissident Guillermo Fariñas who took over Zapata's hunger strike and to whom the Castros capitulated, rather than be internationally embarrassed once again.

Behind the scenes, out of sight of the audience, Fariñas was arrested and released, arrested and released. Zapata's mother was arrested because she wouldn't keep quiet about her dead son. "Orlando lives!" she shouted at a police officer. For a year now the police have been making her life a living hell. While ordinary Cubans neither know nor care about dissidents.

Last rabbit
Even so, change does seem to be in the air: the bloggers trick! For years dissident bloggers and journalists like Yoani Sánchez were blocked by Cuba and could only be read abroad. Now, with the snap of a finger, they're back! Give Raúl Castro a hand! Say what you like, surf where you like. No freedom without information! We've seen it in Egypt - social media chase away dictators. Soon Cuba will be Twittering and Facebooking too. Just a pity there are no Cubans in the audience, they couldn't afford the tickets. No one has internet at home and in the hotels it costs six dollars an hour, a week's wages for a Cuban.

Political prisoners: a Dutch cause

Huguenot refugees in 17th-century Amsterdam
Why the Netherlands cares about political prisoners
Political freedom
is a Dutch core value. Since the early 17th century the Netherlands has been a refuge for people fleeing repression.

RNW continues this tradition by regularly drawing attention and giving a voice to political prisoners who have no means of expressing themselves freely in their own countries.

• More reports in our Political Prisoners Dossier

 

 

Never mind, time for the finale. The Castros are conjuring their last rabbit out of their top hat: the super information highway. Thanks to Venezuela, Cuba will be getting broadband internet. Say goodbye to delays, goodbye to the US embargo! Long live democracy? Read about it in Granma, the Castro Brothers daily magic programme, where it warns that the new cable service "will not result in an explosion of information". Broadband does not means "broader" communication. Still no internet for the ordinary Cuban.

Illusions
The new capacity is intended for the Cuban government and state-owned companies, where one and a half million people will lose their jobs in the next few months. It's the main event in the Mirage Brothers new show: freedom to earn your own money. The former civil servants are expected to set up their own companies. So that is bound to result in more political leeway, isn't it?

Roll up, roll up, it's the Theatre of Illusions, take a seat and sit back and wait for the arrival of... democracy. Now you see it, now you don't!
 

Discussion

Hiram1 24 March 2011 - 5:10pm

Castro and his ilk have held the Cuban people hostage and now is the time for the Cuban people to demand their freedoms. Freedom is not cheap. Just ask the Libyans. As Vera Gottlieb stated, they are educated people and educated people know they can either fight or flight. A very large percentage of them have fled to the US for freeedom and eventually to fight on a time of their choosing. They are a good people and they, like the Libyans, deserve to be free. Maybe the day will come when the Europeans will get over their greed for oil and help those (Cubans) who have nothing to give. Aren't the Cubans just as deserving for their safety and freedoms as the Libyans?

Anonymous 25 March 2011 - 8:41am

Bravo. And by greedy Europeans, of course you mean Americans, who have done more than 90% of the bombing in Libya. Right?

Hiram1 25 March 2011 - 3:47pm

I put the US right there with them.

Hiram1 24 March 2011 - 5:01pm

Castro and his ilk have held the Cuban people hostage and now is the time for the Cuban people to demand their freedoms. Freedom is not cheap. Just ask the Libyans. As Vera Gottlieb stated, they are educated people and educated people know they can either fight or flight. A very large percentage of them have fled to the US for freeedom and eventually to fight on a time of their choosing. They are a good people and they, like the Libyans, deserve to be free. Maybe the day will come when the Europeans will get over their greed for oil and help those (Cubans) who have nothing to give. Aren't the Cubans just as deserving for their safety and freedoms as the Libyans?

Anonymous 23 March 2011 - 11:13pm / Lalaland

Many Cubans are in Florida and their government is in Cuba.

Vera Gottlieb 23 March 2011 - 9:21pm / Germany

How about the US seeing the light of democracy and human rights? The 50+ year embargo of Cuba is more than torture, inhumane, unjust and just plain cruel. Never mind the Castros...the island might be poor money-wise (thanks to the Yanks), but Cubans are highly educated. Can't say the same for the average American.

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